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Rendering of the X-60A hypersonic test vehicle in flight
Image: Generation Orbit

X-60A

An air-dropped liquid-fuel rocket that flies test payloads at Mach 5 to 8 above 70,000 ft for hypersonic research.

Why it matters

Real hypersonic flight data is scarce and expensive. A small rocket dropped from an aircraft can carry experiments at those speeds for less than a full missile test.

How the technology works

The single-stage X-60A is released from a carrier aircraft, ignites its liquid rocket engine, and holds a hypersonic flight path while carrying internal and external test payloads.

Sources

  1. Generation Orbit website

Updated Oct 22, 2026 · How we source facts · Suggest a correction